Top 10 Best Pocket Clip Flashlight That Will Blow Your Mind

Many people struggle to find a reliable flashlight that is both compact and easy to carry. Whether you need something for everyday tasks, outdoor activities, or emergency situations, having a flashlight that fits comfortably in your pocket can make a big difference. The best pocket clip flashlight combines convenience and functionality, allowing you to have quick access while keeping your hands free.

This type of flashlight is designed for anyone who values portability without sacrificing performance. It typically offers bright illumination, durable build quality, and a secure clip for easy attachment to clothing or gear.

In this review, we will explore some of the key features, pros, and cons of popular pocket clip flashlights on the market. Our goal is to help you make an informed choice based on your specific needs and preferences.

Discover Top Choices for Everyday Carry Illumination

Image	Product	Price
Pick 1	ZF8329 Rechargeable EDC LED Flashlight	Check Price
Pick 2	OLIGHT Oclip Pro S Rechargeable EDC Flashlight Black	Check Price
Pick 3	NEBO Slim Mini Pocket Lights 2-Pack	Check Price

1. ZF8329 Rechargeable EDC LED Flashlight

Experience powerful illumination in a compact form with the ZF8329 Rechargeable EDC LED Flashlight. Designed for versatility and reliability, it suits a variety of environments, whether you’re camping, working, or facing an emergency. Its sleek design makes it an essential everyday carry tool.

Combining advanced lighting technology with practical features, this flashlight adapts to your needs. Its blend of brightness modes and durable construction creates a dependable companion for daily tasks and outdoor adventures.

The ZF8329 offers adjustable brightness ranging from 10% to full 100% output, allowing complete control over light intensity. With a dedicated turbo mode pushing up to 1000 lumens, it lights a path clearly across distances up to 85 meters.

Charging is efficient thanks to a USB-C port, reaching full power in about 2 to 5 hours. A handy indicator shows red while charging and turns green when ready, offering convenience and clarity.

Its compact size and lightweight aluminum alloy build promise durability and easy portability without bulk.

A strong alloy clip secures the flashlight to hats, pockets, or backpacks for hands-free use, while a magnetic base attaches firmly to metal surfaces. This combination of features makes it practical for automotive tasks, camping, or everyday household use.

Pros

• Versatile dual light sources for focused and wide illumination
• Fast USB-C charging with clear battery status indicators
• Compact, lightweight design with strong clip and magnetic base

Cons

• Maximum runtime of 6 hours may require occasional recharging for extended use

This rechargeable flashlight blends superior lighting options with practical portability. Its thoughtful design ensures reliable performance across various situations, making it a smart choice for those needing effective and convenient illumination. Compared to other EDC flashlights, it stands out with its dual light functions and quick-charge capability, offering great value and versatility in a compact package.

Compared to other EDC flashlights, it stands out with its dual light functions and quick-charge capability, offering great value and versatility in a compact package.

2. OLIGHT Oclip Pro S Rechargeable EDC Flashlight Black

Compact and versatile, the OLIGHT Oclip Pro S Rechargeable EDC Flashlight offers a multifaceted lighting solution for everyday needs. Combining powerful illumination with multiple color modes, it adapts effortlessly to tasks both indoors and outdoors.

Designed for convenience and durability, its lightweight body fits comfortably in your pocket or attaches securely with its clip, magnet, or hanging options. The Oclip Pro S is an ideal companion for hands-free use and on-the-go readiness.

The Oclip Pro S features a unique 5-in-1 lighting system that includes a bright 600-lumen white beam, UV light, and red, green, and blue color options. Each mode serves a distinct purpose, such as inspecting authenticity with the UV light or marking locations at night using colored light. Multiple flashing modes add flexibility for signaling or attention-grabbing needs.

Its compact dimensions and lightweight design make it highly portable and easy to carry daily. The clip-on mechanism and magnetic mounting provide diverse attachment choices, allowing for hands-free operation during various activities.

Powered by a built-in rechargeable lithium polymer battery, the flashlight offers endurance of up to 144 hours on its lowest setting. USB-C charging ensures quick and convenient power replenishment. Water resistance adds reliability for outdoor use in various weather conditions.

Robust in both build and performance, this flashlight caters to individuals requiring efficient lighting solutions for tasks like fluorescent inspections, outdoor adventures, or emergency kits. Compared to other pocket clip flashlights, the Oclip Pro S stands out with a broader range of light colors and longer runtimes.

Pros

• Five versatile lighting modes, including white, UV, and RGB
• Lightweight and compact with clip, magnet, and hanging options
• Long battery life with easy USB-C recharging

Cons

• Non-removable battery limits replacement options

The OLIGHT Oclip Pro S delivers exceptional functionality and portability in a well-made package. Its multiple lighting modes and mounting versatility enhance convenience, making it a reliable choice for anyone seeking an adaptable everyday carry flashlight.

3. NEBO Slim Mini Pocket Lights 2-Pack

Compact yet powerful, the NEBO Slim Mini Pocket Lights 2-Pack offers dependable illumination in a slim, lightweight design. These rechargeable LED flashlights are crafted for convenience and reliability, perfect for everyday carry or emergencies.

Designed for versatility, each slim mini light fits comfortably in pockets, tool kits, or vehicles. Enjoy bright, crisp lighting wherever you go without added bulk or weight.

Delivering 250 lumens, these LED flashlights provide strong illumination for quick inspections, detailed tasks, or outdoor activities. The slim profile means they slide easily into your pocket or clip securely onto belt loops.

A durable, impact-resistant shell protects against everyday bumps and drops. The included steel pocket clip adds versatility and ensures the light stays where you need it. Its lightweight build makes carrying comfortable throughout the day.

Both practical and affordable, this 2-pack suits professionals, hobbyists, or anyone seeking reliable light sources. It offers the convenience of USB charging combined with a rugged design for frequent use.

Compared to other pocket clip flashlights, NEBO’s set balances performance and portability without compromising durability.

Pros

• Compact, slim design easily fits pockets and bags
• Rechargeable via USB-C for eco-friendly power
• Durable, impact-resistant body with steel clip

Cons

• Limited to moderate brightness suitable for close-range use

NEBO’s Slim Mini Pocket Lights deliver solid, everyday lighting with a smart, rechargeable design. Their blend of convenience and durability makes them a great addition to any carry setup where dependable illumination matters.

4. M70 Rechargeable EDC Flashlight

Experience powerful illumination packed into a compact design with the M70 Rechargeable EDC Flashlight. Perfect for daily use or sudden emergencies, it delivers bright, reliable light wherever you go.

Its slim profile and lightweight build make it easy to carry and quick to grab.

Designed for toughness and efficiency, this flashlight shines brightly while fitting comfortably in your pocket or attaching securely to your gear. Whether exploring outdoors or handling household tasks, it’s ready to assist at a moment’s notice.

The M70 Rechargeable EDC Flashlight features an impressive 1100-lumen output with a maximum beam distance of 177 meters. Its 6500K cool-white LED provides clear visibility in low-light situations. Users can switch between five light modes, including a strobe option for emergencies, with a simple double-click that instantly activates Turbo mode.

Users can switch between five light modes, including a strobe option for emergencies, with a simple double-click that instantly activates Turbo mode.

Built from aerospace-grade aluminum with a Type III hard-anodized finish, this flashlight withstands extreme temperatures and rough handling with ease. The rechargeable 800mAh lithium polymer battery charges fully in two hours via USB-C and offers up to 20 hours of continuous use, eliminating the hassle of frequent battery changes.

Measuring just 8 inches and weighing 1 ounces, it fits effortlessly in your pocket. Two stainless steel clips make attaching it to belts, caps, or backpacks quick and secure.

Pros

• High brightness with 1100 lumens and 177-meter throw distance
• Fast USB-C charging and long 20-hour runtime
• Compact, lightweight design with dual stainless steel clips for versatile carry

Cons

• Non-removable battery may limit user-replaced power options

The M70 Rechargeable EDC Flashlight offers exceptional brightness, durability, and convenience in a pocket-friendly package. Its blend of fast charging, versatile lighting modes, and rugged construction makes it a reliable choice for anyone needing dependable illumination on the go.

5. Streamlight MicroStream Pocket Flashlight Black

Discover exceptional illumination with the Streamlight MicroStream Pocket Flashlight Black, compact yet powerful enough for everyday use. Its sleek design and durable construction make it ideal for those who value reliable lighting in a minimal package.

Perfect for carrying in a pocket, this flashlight provides dependable lighting when you need it most. Whether outdoors or indoors, it adapts seamlessly to various situations.

Crafted from Type II MIL-SPEC anodized aircraft aluminum, the flashlight offers strong resistance to wear and corrosion. Its ultra-compact size fits comfortably in the palm, pocket, or clipped onto a hat for hands-free operation.

Equipped with a bright LED delivering 45 lumens and a beam distance up to 41 meters, the light output balances power and energy efficiency. Using a single AAA alkaline battery, it offers up to 5 hours of runtime, suitable for a variety of tasks.

The scratch-resistant polycarbonate lens ensures longevity even with frequent use, while the removable pocket clip adds versatility to mounting options. Its water-resistant design further enhances reliability in damp or wet environments.

Simple to operate with momentary and constant-on modes, it fits well for anyone in need of a lightweight, durable, and effective flashlight. Whether for daily carry, emergencies, or work-related tasks, this flashlight delivers consistent performance without unnecessary bulk.

Pros

• Durable MIL-SPEC anodized aircraft aluminum body for abrasion resistance
• Compact size with versatile clip for pocket or hat brim attachment
• Bright 45-lumen LED providing a focused beam up to 41 meters

Cons

• Non-rechargeable battery requirement may need frequent replacements in heavy use

The Streamlight MicroStream balances rugged construction and portability while producing clear, bright light. It stands out among similar pocket flashlights for users who prioritize reliability and ease of use. This model offers excellent value for anyone seeking consistent performance in a lightweight design.

This model offers excellent value for anyone seeking consistent performance in a lightweight design.

6. 2P Rechargeable Work Flashlight with Magnetic Base

Experience the power of reliable illumination with the 2P Rechargeable Work Flashlight featuring a magnetic base and multiple lighting modes. Designed to deliver bright, versatile light in a compact form, it adapts seamlessly to various environments.

Compact yet robust, it blends convenience and functionality, making it a practical tool for daily use or emergency situations. Its rechargeable battery and smart display keep you informed and ready wherever your activities take you.

The 2P Rechargeable Work Flashlight combines intense brightness with versatile lighting modes to suit any task. The front light provides 800 lumens ideal for focused work, while the side emits 1800 lumens covering a broad area efficiently. This lighting flexibility improves visibility for detail-oriented and expansive needs alike.

Built from premium aluminum alloy, it offers durability without heaviness, resisting drops and water exposure reliably. Its slim shape and 1 oz weight fit perfectly in pockets or backpacks, enhancing portability. A detachable clip adds convenience, allowing attachment on hats, belts, or tents for hands-free use.

A detachable clip adds convenience, allowing attachment on hats, belts, or tents for hands-free use. The magnetic base further expands its application, securely fixing the flashlight to steel surfaces.

Equipped with 11 lighting modes, including strobe and SOS signals, it adapts well for emergencies or ambient lighting. The rechargeable lithium-ion battery supports extended use and includes a clear LCD showing battery life, so users stay promptly informed. This flashlight is excellent for professionals, outdoor adventurers, and anyone seeking a durable and adaptable lighting solution.

Compared to similar models, its combination of magnetic handling and multi-mode lighting sets it apart for practical, everyday carry.

Pros

• Dual brightness settings provide both focused and broad illumination
• Magnetic base and clip offer versatile mounting options
• Clear LCD screen displays battery status for better power management

Cons

• Clip requires self-installation, which might be less convenient for some users

This flashlight combines rugged design with practical features to deliver dependable lighting in a compact package. Its rechargeable functionality and adaptable mounting options enhance usability, making it a valuable addition for those needing reliable light on the go.

7. Klein Tools 56074 EDC Pocket Flashlight with Green Laser

Experience reliable illumination combined with precision aiming in a compact design. The Klein Tools 56074 EDC Pocket Flashlight with Green Laser delivers bright light and accurate targeting for various tasks.

Designed for versatility, this handheld flashlight suits professionals and everyday users who need efficient lighting paired with hands-free convenience.

Offering an impressive 1000-lumen turbo mode, the flashlight provides powerful bursts of focused light when activated. Alongside the main beam, a side-facing floodlight generates wide illumination up to 150 lumens, improving workspace visibility for up to 12 hours of continuous use.

The incorporation of a Class 2 green laser enhances accuracy for identifying objects at greater distances. Its magnetic end cap supports easy attachment to metal surfaces, enabling hands-free operation in various environments.

Built with a durable clip that clips both ways, it adapts for pocket storage or secure mounting on hats and clothing. The rechargeable lithium-ion battery recharges via USB-C, with an LED indicator showing battery status for user convenience.

The design balances functionality and build quality, offering a solid grip and reliable performance. Its features suit tasks requiring both focused and broad lighting, including inspection jobs, outdoor activities, and household use.

Pros

• High output 1000-lumen turbo mode for powerful lighting bursts
• Green laser pointer for precise long-range object identification
• Magnetic end cap for secure hands-free operation

Cons

• Not water resistant, limiting outdoor use in wet conditions

Combining bright illumination, precise laser guidance, and versatile mounting options, this flashlight provides exceptional value. Its rechargeable design and thoughtful features make it an excellent tool for professionals and casual users alike.

8. GearLight S100 LED Pocket Pen Light 2-Pack

Compact yet powerful, the GearLight S100 LED Pocket Pen Light 2-Pack stands out as a practical lighting tool designed for precision tasks. Its slim profile and focused beam make it perfect for illuminating tight and hard-to-reach areas with ease.

Crafted to endure demanding conditions, these pen lights combine portability and durability, making them a reliable companion for professionals and everyday users. The included pocket clip adds convenience and quick accessibility anytime it’s needed.

The GearLight S100 features a bright LED light delivering 100 lumens, providing clear illumination for close-up work or emergency situations. Powered by two AAA batteries, the flashlight offers extended runtime without frequent battery changes. Its military-grade aluminum body resists impacts and can handle accidental drops and water exposure, enhancing its longevity for daily use.

With dimensions of just 25 by 5 inches, the lightweight design fits effortlessly into pockets or toolkits. The removable pocket clip allows attachment to belts, bags, or clothing, ensuring it is always within reach. This pen light performs exceptionally well in various roles, from medical professionals needing a reliable inspection light to mechanics working in confined spaces.

Compared to other pocket flashlights, the GearLight S100 balances brightness, durability, and portability without unnecessary bulk. It offers user-friendly handling with a non-slip grip and simple on/off operation, making it suitable for users of all skill levels.

Pros

• Compact size for easy storage in tight spaces
• Durable, military-grade aluminum construction
• Bright LED beam with 100 lumens for focused illumination

Cons

• Batteries are not included, requiring separate purchase

The GearLight S100 LED Pocket Pen Light proves to be an excellent choice for anyone needing a reliable, compact flashlight with a strong beam and durable build. It performs well across multiple professional and everyday scenarios, offering consistent quality and easy portability.

9. LE LED Pen Flashlights 2-Pack

Compact and powerful, the LE LED Pen Flashlights 2-Pack offers exceptional illumination in a highly portable design. Perfectly sized to fit in your pocket or bag, these flashlights bring bright, focused light wherever you need it most.

Engineered for durability and versatility, they serve a variety of needs from professional tasks to outdoor activities. Their lightweight build ensures easy carry without bulk or weight.

These pocket-sized flashlights deliver a strong beam with 120 lumens of brightness, ideal for examining detailed work or lighting up tight spaces. Constructed from high-quality aluminum alloy, they resist wear and tear while maintaining a sleek appearance.

The waterproof rating means reliable performance in tough weather, including rain and snow. Powered by two AAA batteries, they operate up to eight hours, offering extended use for long shifts or adventures.

Users can select from three lighting modes—high, low, and flashing—providing adaptability for different situations like inspections, emergencies, or casual use. The clip-on mount adds convenience by securely attaching to pockets or belts for quick access.

Perfectly suited for mechanics, medical professionals, hikers, and anyone needing a dependable light, these flashlights combine portability with functionality. They balance performance and convenience without compromising durability or brightness.

Pros

• Compact design fits easily in pockets or bags
• Strong, adjustable beam with three lighting modes
• Durable waterproof aluminum construction for all-weather use

Cons

• Requires AAA batteries which are not included

The LE LED Pen Flashlights 2-Pack offers excellent value by combining portability, durable build, and versatile lighting options. Its reliable performance suits a wide range of everyday and professional needs, making it a solid choice among compact illumination tools.

10. Streamlight 88811 Wedge Flat Flashlight Coyote

Compact yet powerful, the Streamlight 88811 Wedge Flat Flashlight in Coyote is designed for everyday carry. Its sleek profile pairs functionality with modern aesthetics, delivering bright illumination whenever needed.

This flashlight fits seamlessly in your pocket or hand, making it a reliable companion for various tasks.

Whether you require constant lighting or a sudden burst of brightness, this versatile flashlight adapts to your needs. Its rugged build assures durability, ready to perform in both indoor and outdoor environments.

The Streamlight Wedge features two brightness settings: a steady 300 lumens with a 69-meter beam and a powerful 1,000-lumen THRO burst mode. This combination offers flexibility for extended use or quick, intense illumination.

The run time of 3 hours on the constant mode supports longer activities without frequent recharging.

Constructed with Type II MIL-Spec anodized aluminum, the flashlight withstands water immersion up to one meter and drops from the same height. Its polycarbonate lens adds extra resistance against impacts and scratches, ensuring lasting clarity.

The deep carry pocket clip can be attached on either side, enhancing carry convenience.

Charging is hassle-free with a built-in USB-C port that fully recharges the lithium polymer battery in about three hours. An integrated LED shows battery status, giving clear feedback on when to recharge.

The intuitive thumb-rotary control allows smooth switching between modes and displays battery life at a glance.

This flashlight is ideal for those who need reliable illumination in a compact, user-friendly package. It’s well-suited for professionals, outdoor adventurers, and anyone who values dependable light in a portable form. Compared to similar options, the Streamlight Wedge balances brightness, build quality, and versatility in a streamlined design.

Pros

• Dual-mode brightness with quick THRO burst for versatile lighting needs
• Durable MIL-Spec anodized aluminum body with waterproof and impact resistance
• Convenient USB-C rechargeable battery with clear battery life indicators

Cons

• Runtime on maximum burst mode is limited to short durations

Well-crafted and dependable, the Streamlight 88811 Wedge Flat Flashlight offers excellent functionality in a compact design. Its combination of durable materials, user-friendly controls, and strong illumination makes it a practical choice for anyone seeking a premium, portable flashlight.

Things to Consider Before Buying the Best Pocket Clip Flashlight

Build quality and material

The metal or alloy used in a pocket clip flashlight plays a significant role in its longevity and performance. Commonly, anodized aluminum is favored for its lightweight nature and strong resistance to wear, making the flashlight suitable for everyday carry without adding unnecessary bulk.

Stainless steel options offer enhanced toughness and corrosion resistance, which is beneficial for more rugged use and exposure to harsh elements. In terms of durability, flashlights often come with specific water and impact resistance ratings that indicate how well they can endure drops and wet conditions. A rating such as IPX7 or IPX8 confirms the flashlight can handle submersion in water for a short duration, while impact resistance is usually measured in meters to show the height from which the flashlight can be dropped without damage.

These features together contribute to a pocket clip flashlight’s ability to withstand daily use and occasional rough handling, making it a reliable tool for various settings from casual nighttime walks to outdoor activities in unpredictable weather.

Size and weight

Compactness plays a significant role in the portability of the best pocket clip flashlight, making it easy to carry discreetly in a pocket without causing discomfort or bulkiness. The overall weight impacts how comfortable it feels during extended wear or active use, with lighter options often preferred for everyday carry while maintaining a balanced feel that doesn’t shift awkwardly when clipped onto clothing or gear.

This balance between compact design, comfortable weight, and clip compatibility enhances the convenience and readiness of a flashlight for various activities ranging from casual use to outdoor adventures or emergency situations.

Lighting performance

The best pocket clip flashlight often features adjustable lumens and brightness levels to cater to different lighting needs, from subtle tasks to intense illumination. Beam distance plays a significant role in its effectiveness, with some models offering a focused beam for long-range visibility or a wider floodlight setting for close-up work. Various types of LEDs are commonly used, with some flashlights including multiple light modes such as high, medium, low, strobe, or SOS, providing versatility for outdoor activities, emergencies, or everyday use.

Various types of LEDs are commonly used, with some flashlights including multiple light modes such as high, medium, low, strobe, or SOS, providing versatility for outdoor activities, emergencies, or everyday use. These flashlights are designed to be compact and convenient, making them ideal for carrying in pockets or attaching to clothing with the clip. Controls for switching between brightness and modes tend to be user-friendly, enhancing the overall practicality of the device during nighttime or low-light situations.

Clip design and functionality

The pocket clip plays a significant role in the overall convenience and usability of a flashlight. Strong clips provide reliable retention, preventing the flashlight from slipping out of pockets or gear during movement. The position of the clip also affects how comfortable and secure the flashlight feels when clipped to clothing or bags, with some designs offering adjustable placement to suit different preferences.

The position of the clip also affects how comfortable and secure the flashlight feels when clipped to clothing or bags, with some designs offering adjustable placement to suit different preferences. Additionally, clips that allow for easy attachment and removal save time and reduce frustration, making it simple to quickly secure the flashlight or pull it out when needed. These aspects of clip design contribute greatly to making the flashlight practical and accessible for everyday tasks or outdoor use.

Power source and battery life

The best pocket clip flashlight often comes equipped with either rechargeable or disposable batteries, each offering unique benefits. Rechargeable batteries provide the convenience of repeated use without the need to frequently replace batteries, making them cost-effective and environmentally friendly over time.

Runtime tends to vary depending on the brightness setting, with higher levels consuming more power and thus shortening battery life. Many models include multiple brightness modes, allowing users to extend usage by selecting a lower setting during everyday tasks.

Charging options might include USB ports, magnetic chargers, or proprietary plugs, typically accompanied by indicators such as LED lights that signal charging status and battery levels. These features help maintain awareness of battery health and readiness, ensuring the flashlight is reliable when needed.

Additional features

Flashlights designed with pocket clips often include waterproof and dustproof features that help maintain performance even in challenging environments. These protective qualities make such flashlights ideal for outdoor activities, work sites, or everyday carry where exposure to elements is common. Safety mechanisms like lockout modes prevent accidental activation, conserving battery life and adding an extra layer of security when stored in pockets or bags.

Safety mechanisms like lockout modes prevent accidental activation, conserving battery life and adding an extra layer of security when stored in pockets or bags. Additional functionalities such as strobe and SOS modes provide versatile signaling options useful in emergencies or tactical situations, expanding the practical uses beyond simple illumination. Considering these elements together reveals the thoughtfulness put into making these compact lighting tools both durable and multifunctional for daily use and beyond.

FAQ’s

What Features Should I Look For In The Best Pocket Clip Flashlight?

The best pocket clip flashlight should have a durable, lightweight design with a strong, secure clip for easy attachment and portability. Additionally, it should offer bright, adjustable brightness levels and a reliable, long-lasting battery.

Which Pocket Clip Flashlights Offer The Brightest Light Output?

The brightest pocket clip flashlights typically feature high-output LED bulbs with advanced reflector designs, such as the Olight S1R Baton II or the Fenix E12 V2. These models can deliver intense lumens while maintaining a compact size for everyday carry.

How Durable Are The Top-Rated Pocket Clip Flashlights For Everyday Carry?

Top-rated pocket clip flashlights for everyday carry are typically very durable, made with high-quality materials like aerospace-grade aluminum and equipped with impact and water resistance. This ensures they can withstand daily wear, drops, and exposure to various weather conditions.

What Are The Benefits Of A Pocket Clip On A Flashlight?

A pocket clip on a flashlight provides convenient and secure carrying by allowing it to be easily attached to pockets, belts, or bags. It also helps prevent the flashlight from rolling away when placed on flat surfaces.

Which Brands Are Known For Producing The Best Pocket Clip Flashlights?

Brands like Olight, Streamlight, and Fenix are known for producing the best pocket clip flashlights, offering durability and strong illumination. These brands consistently receive high ratings for their compact design and reliable performance.

Conclusion

Choosing the best pocket clip flashlight involves weighing its portability, brightness, and durability against any potential size or battery limitations. This type of flashlight offers convenient hands-free carry, quick accessibility, and reliable illumination, making it ideal for everyday carry, outdoor activities, or work-related tasks. While some models may have shorter battery life or a smaller beam radius, their compact design and secure clip attachment often outweigh these minor drawbacks.

Buyers seeking a balance between convenience and performance will find the best pocket clip flashlight particularly well-suited to their needs. By focusing on what matters most—brightness, durability, and ease of use—you can confidently select a flashlight that meets your practical requirements without unnecessary extras.